Abandoned Object Detection in Video-Surveillance: Survey and Comparison

 

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Abandoned Object Detection in Video-Surveillance: Survey and Comparison [link]

Elena Luna, J. SanMiguel, Diego Ortego and José M. Martínez

Published in Sensors December 2018

 

Abstract During the last years, abandoned object detection emerged as a hot topic in the video-surveillance community. As a consequence, a myriad of systems have been proposed for automatic monitoring of public and private places, while addressing several challenges affecting detection performance. Due to the complexity of these systems, researchers often address independently their stages such as foreground segmentation, stationary object detection and abandonment validation. Despite the improvement achieved for each stage, the advances are rarely applied to the full pipeline and therefore, the impact on the overall system performance is not studied. In this paper, we formalize the framework employed by systems for abandoned object detection and provide an extensive review of state-of-the-art approaches. We also conduct experimental comparisons of existing approaches over a heterogeneous dataset presenting various challenges such as illumination changes, shadows and high densities of moving objects. For such comparison, we build a multi-configuration system allowing to select a range of alternatives for each stage, which is made available online to the research community. The experimental results identify the most effective configurations and highlight design choices favoring robustness to errors. We conclude the paper by discussing open research challenges arising from the experimental compariso

 


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